Pakistan is a country with a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. The history of Pakistan can be traced back to the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, which was one of the world's earliest and most advanced civilizations. Over the centuries, various empires and dynasties have ruled over the region that is now Pakistan, including the Mauryan Empire, the Gupta Empire, the Mughal Empire, and the British Empire. After the fall of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century, the British
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